Hemp-Based Meat Analogs: An Updated Review on Extraction Technologies, Nutritional Excellence, Functional Innovation, and Sustainable Processing Technologies

The global transition toward plant-based diets has intensified the search for sustainable pro- tein alternatives, positioning hemp-based meat analogs (HBMAs) as a promising solution due to their exceptional nutritional profile and environmental benefits. This comprehensive review critically examines hemp protein research, focusing on extraction technologies, nutritional excellence, functional innovation, and sustainable processing approaches for meat analog development. Hemp seeds contain...