Influence of Culture Conditions on Bioactive Compounds in Cordyceps militaris: A Comprehensive Review

Cordyceps militaris (C. militaris) is a medicinal fungus renowned for its diverse therapeutic properties, largely attributed to bioactive compounds such as cordycepin, polysaccharides, adenosine, D-mannitol, carotenoids, and ergosterol. However, the production and com- position of these metabolites are highly influenced by cultivation conditions, highlighting the need for systematic optimization strategies. This review synthesizes current findings on how nutritional factors—including carbon...